Data report · Updated October 2026

How many pet dogs does India have, and how big is its pet food market?

India has somewhere between 2.6 crore and 3.7 crore pet dogs, depending on whose estimate you use. Private estimates put the pet food market at roughly USD 680 million to USD 900 million a year. Imports of packaged dog and cat food alone reached Rs 1,140 crore in 2024-25, nearly five times the 2017-18 figure.

A woman's hands lift a sack of dog food in a small Indian pet shop while a tan Indie dog waits on a leash.
Illustrative image (AI-generated). The data and charts come from the sources listed in this report.
Rs 1,140 crore
dog and cat food imported into India in 2024-25 (TradeStat, Ministry of Commerce)
3.68 crore
pet dogs in India in 2024, Euromonitor estimate (the highest published figure)
7 to 8%
share of pets fed packaged food, according to the Drools CEO in 2026
62%
of India's dog and cat food imports came from Thailand in 2024-25
Rs 3,250
median monthly food cost across 58 breeds in dogeats.in guides

By the dogeats.in Editorial Team · Published 2026-10-10 · Updated 2026-10-10 · Free to reuse with credit (CC BY 4.0)

Key findings

  1. Published estimates of India's pet dog population range from about 2.6 crore (derived from Ken Research) to 3.68 crore (Euromonitor) for 2024.
  2. Redseer counts 3.2 crore pets of all species in Indian households in FY24, which works out to roughly 0.1 pets per household.
  3. Pet food market estimates range from USD 680 million (Ken Research, 2024) to USD 872 million (Credence Research, 2024).
  4. Imports of packaged dog and cat food grew from Rs 236 crore in 2017-18 to Rs 1,140 crore in 2024-25, according to TradeStat.
  5. Thailand supplied Rs 710 crore of the Rs 1,140 crore imported in 2024-25, a 62% share.
  6. India imported Rs 512 crore more dog and cat food than it exported in 2024-25.
  7. Industry voices put packaged food penetration at under 10% of pets, against about 90% in Europe.
  8. Across 58 breeds in our guides, the median monthly food bill is Rs 3,250, rising from Rs 1,600 for small dogs to Rs 7,500 for giants.
  9. Only 5,767 pet dogs were registered with the Municipal Corporation of Delhi in August 2025, so city registers badly undercount pets.

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Key findings: How many pet dogs does India have, and how big is its pet food market?
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How many pet dogs are there in India?

Nobody counts pet dogs in India. The Livestock Census counts street dogs, but owned pets are not part of any official headcount. Every national figure comes from a market research firm, and they do not agree.

The highest published number is Euromonitor's 3.68 crore dogs in 2024, as reported by the trade outlet GlobalPETS. The same report projects more than 5.1 crore dogs by 2028. A PTI report carried by Business Standard in May 2024 used 3.1 crore pet dogs for the end of 2023.

Ken Research gives a lower base. It counts 3.67 crore pets of all species in 2024 and says dogs were 71.5% of them. That implies about 2.6 crore dogs, a full crore below Euromonitor.

Pet dog population estimates for India, 2023 to 2024

Euromonitor via GlobalPETS (April 2025); PTI via Business Standard (May 2024); Ken Research figure is dogeats.in's calculation from its pet count and dog share. Estimates, not a census.

Show the numbers
Labelmillion dogs
Euromonitor, 20243.68 crore
PTI report, end of 20233.1 crore
Ken Research (derived), 20242.62 crore
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Every published pet population estimate we could trace, with what it counts
SourceYearWhat it countsFigure (million)
Euromonitor, via GlobalPETS2024Pet dogs36.8
Euromonitor projection, via GlobalPETS2028Pet dogs51
GlobalPETS, Euromonitor data2019All pets26
GlobalPETS, Euromonitor data2024All pets42
PTI report in Business Standard2023Pet dogs (projection)31
Redseer Strategy ConsultantsFY24All pets in households32
Ken Research2020All pets28.4
Ken Research2025All pets39.2
Drools CEO, GlobalPETS interview2026All pets32

The spread matters. A brand sizing its market on 3.7 crore dogs is planning for 40% more customers than one using 2.6 crore. Treat any single figure as an estimate with a wide margin.

Ownership is growing on every estimate

Ken Research puts India's pet population at 2.84 crore in 2020 and 3.92 crore in 2025. Over those five years the population grew 38%.

Dogs are losing share to cats in that series. Ken Research says dogs were 81.9% of pets in 2020 and 70.2% in 2025. Even so, its implied dog count still rises, from about 2.33 crore to 2.75 crore.

Ownership is still thin by global standards. Redseer counts 0.10 pets per Indian household, against 1.06 in the US and 0.82 in Germany.

India's pet population, all species, 2020 to 2025 (Ken Research)
India's pet population, all species, 2020 to 2025 (Ken Research)2020: 28.4 million; 2021: 30.3 million; 2022: 32.3 million; 2023: 34.4 million; 2024: 36.7 million; 2025: 39.2 million010203040202028.4 million202130.3 million202232.3 million202334.4 million202436.7 million202539.2 millionmillion pets

Ken Research, India Pet Food Market report. Market research estimate.

Show the numbers
Labelmillion pets
202028.4 million
202130.3 million
202232.3 million
202334.4 million
202436.7 million
202539.2 million
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Ken Research pet population and dog share, with dogeats.in's implied dog count
YearAll pets (million)Dog share (%)Implied dogs (million)
202028.481.923.3
202130.379.124.0
202232.376.424.7
202334.474.025.5
202436.771.526.2
202539.270.227.5
A Mars and Ipsos survey of 1,000 Indian pet owners in 2024 found 69% were first-time pet parents, against 47% globally. Most Indian dog homes are new to it.

First-time owners feed differently. They are more likely to follow a breeder's or vet's advice, which is how packaged food usually enters a home. Our puppy feeding guide covers the first months.

How big is the pet food market in India?

Most current estimates sit between USD 680 million and USD 900 million a year. In rupees that is roughly Rs 6,000 crore to Rs 8,000 crore, at recent exchange rates. All are private estimates, and none of the firms publish their method in full.

Ken Research values the market at USD 680 million in 2024 and USD 770 million in 2025. Credence Research puts 2024 at USD 872 million. A Tetra Pak release on a Drools investment, citing Mordor Intelligence, gave USD 700 million to USD 900 million in April 2026.

Older industry figures fit the same range. In 2022 the managing director of Mars Petcare India told afaqs the market was Rs 4,000 crore in 2021. A Supertails co-founder put packaged pet food at USD 700 million to USD 800 million in the same article.

India pet food market estimates by source

Ranges plotted at their midpoint. Ken Research and Credence Research report pages; Tetra Pak release (April 2026); afaqs (May 2022). Estimates, not audited sales.

Show the numbers
LabelUSD million
Credence Research, 2024USD 872 mn
Mordor via Tetra Pak, 2026USD 700 to 900 mn
Ken Research, 2025USD 770 mn
Supertails co-founder, 2022USD 700 to 800 mn
Ken Research, 2024USD 680 mn
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Pet food market size claims, with year, value and growth rate
SourceYearMarket sizeGrowth claim
Mars Petcare India MD, in afaqs2021Rs 4,000 croreAbout 30% in 2021
Supertails co-founder, in afaqs2022USD 700 to 800 million (packaged)Not stated
Ken Research2024USD 680 million16.6% a year, 2020 to 2025
Ken Research2025USD 770 million11.8% a year to 2032
Credence Research2024USD 872 million10.45% a year to 2032
Mordor Intelligence, via Tetra Pak2026USD 700 to 900 million11 to 16% a year
Redseer (all pet care, not food)2024USD 3.6 billionUSD 7 billion by 2028

Do not confuse pet food with pet care. Redseer's USD 3.6 billion for 2024 covers food, grooming, vet care and accessories together. Redseer says food, grooming and healthcare make up about 80% of that spend.

Few dogs eat packaged food

In a July 2026 interview with GlobalPETS, Drools CEO Shashank Sinha put packaged pet food penetration at 7 to 8% of India's 3.2 crore pets. In 2022 a Supertails co-founder told afaqs it was under 10%, against nearly 90% in Europe.

Most Indian dogs eat home food from the family kitchen. The same Supertails co-founder estimated spending on home-cooked pet meals at USD 4 billion to USD 5 billion a year, five to six times his packaged figure.

Penetration figures come from companies that sell packaged food, so they have a reason to stress the gap. No independent household survey of feeding habits has been published.

A brown and white Indie dog sits on a kitchen floor beside a bowl of rice and egg and a pile of dry kibble
Home food from the family kitchen is still what most Indian dogs eat. Illustrative image (AI-generated).
Share of pets fed packaged food: India against Europe

Drools CEO in GlobalPETS (July 2026), midpoint of 7 to 8%. Supertails co-founder in afaqs (May 2022), stated as under 10% for India and nearly 90% for Europe.

Show the numbers
Label%
India, Drools CEO 20267 to 8%
India, Supertails 2022under 10%
Europe, Supertails 2022about 90%
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Packaged food is not the only safe option. Plain home food works for many dogs if it is balanced, and the spiced family plate is the real risk.

If you cook for your dog, our adult dog feeding guide and katori portion guide give Indian quantities. Our dog food brands comparison covers the packaged side. Ask your vet before a full switch either way.

Imports grew almost fivefold

India imported Rs 1,140 crore of packaged dog and cat food in 2024-25, or USD 134.87 million. The figure is official customs data from the Ministry of Commerce's TradeStat database, under HS code 23091000.

The value rose 4.8 times in seven years, from Rs 236 crore in 2017-18. The jump came in 2021-22, when imports almost doubled in a single year to Rs 1,044 crore.

Volume grew more slowly. India imported 20.3 million kg in 2017-18 and 56.2 million kg in 2024-25. Volume actually fell after the 2021-22 peak of 63.1 million kg.

India's imports of dog and cat food for retail sale, 2017-18 to 2024-25
India's imports of dog and cat food for retail sale, 2017-18 to 2024-252017-18: Rs 236 crore; 2018-19: Rs 324 crore; 2019-20: Rs 434 crore; 2020-21: Rs 566 crore; 2021-22: Rs 1,044 crore; 2022-23: Rs 1,038 crore; 2023-24: Rs 1,047 crore; 2024-25: Rs 1,140 crore05001,0001,5002017-18Rs 236 crore2018-19Rs 324 crore2019-20Rs 434 crore2020-21Rs 566 crore2021-22Rs 1,044 crore2022-23Rs 1,038 crore2023-24Rs 1,047 crore2024-25Rs 1,140 croreRs crore

TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, HS 23091000. Figures include re-imports.

Show the numbers
LabelRs crore
2017-18Rs 236 crore
2018-19Rs 324 crore
2019-20Rs 434 crore
2020-21Rs 566 crore
2021-22Rs 1,044 crore
2022-23Rs 1,038 crore
2023-24Rs 1,047 crore
2024-25Rs 1,140 crore
Embed this chart
Dog and cat food imports and exports by financial year (HS 23091000)
YearImports (Rs crore)Imports (USD million)Imports (tonnes)Exports (Rs crore)
2017-18235.8036.6020,256234.20
2018-19324.4046.4324,631252.53
2019-20434.2761.2231,498261.68
2020-21565.7976.4037,633337.90
2021-221,043.73139.8463,138458.75
2022-231,037.64129.5056,842496.34
2023-241,046.64126.4252,800490.62
2024-251,139.67134.8756,225627.91

The average declared import value worked out to Rs 116 a kg in 2017-18 and Rs 203 a kg in 2024-25. We calculated these from the TradeStat value and quantity columns.

India is also an exporter. It shipped Rs 628 crore of dog and cat food in 2024-25. Germany led at Rs 170.44 crore, followed by the UK at Rs 114.14 crore and the US at Rs 109.34 crore. Imports still exceeded exports by Rs 512 crore.

Thailand supplies most imports

Thailand supplied Rs 710 crore of India's dog and cat food in 2024-25, a 62% share.

France and Italy follow, at Rs 81.91 crore and Rs 71.92 crore. South Africa was the second supplier in 2023-24 at Rs 101.07 crore, but its shipments fell 43% the next year.

Top 10 source countries for dog and cat food imports, 2024-25

TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, HS 23091000.

Show the numbers
LabelRs crore
ThailandRs 709.74 crore
FranceRs 81.91 crore
ItalyRs 71.92 crore
South AfricaRs 58.04 crore
IndonesiaRs 44.37 crore
ChinaRs 41.06 crore
UKRs 19.99 crore
SpainRs 19.67 crore
CanadaRs 16.20 crore
BelgiumRs 12.34 crore
Embed this chart
Top 10 suppliers, 2023-24 against 2024-25 (Rs crore)
Country2023-242024-25Change (%)
Thailand589.87709.74+20
France92.1681.91-11
Italy86.6071.92-17
South Africa101.0758.04-43
Indonesia45.8044.37-3
China32.2941.06+27
UK13.0419.99+53
Spain14.9619.67+31
Canada9.2716.20+75
Belgium8.2012.34+50

Pet dogs by city

No one knows for certain, because no city publishes a reliable count. Pet dog licences are mandatory in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Noida, but compliance is low. Registration numbers tell you more about enforcement than about ownership.

Chennai is the clearest example. The Greater Chennai Corporation had issued 73,754 pet licences by February 2026, after a 2025 drive tied to microchipping and Rs 5,000 fines. Delhi's MCD had only 5,767 registered pet dogs in August 2025.

Pet licences or registrations on municipal records

National Herald (Chennai, Feb 2026, all pets); PTI via The Week (Noida, Aug 2025); The Daily Guardian (Delhi MCD, Aug 2025); The Hitavada (Bhopal, June 2026, dogs only).

Show the numbers
Labelregistrations
Chennai (GCC)73,754
Noida8,169
Delhi (MCD)5,767
Bhopal256
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What Indian cities actually record about pet dogs
CityFigureWhat it isDateSource
Chennai73,754Pet licences issuedFeb 2026National Herald
Noida8,169Pet dogs registeredAug 2025PTI, in The Week
Delhi (MCD area)5,767Pet dogs registeredAug 2025The Daily Guardian
Bhopal256Pet dogs registeredJune 2026The Hitavada
Bengaluru80,000+Estimated pet dogs (unnamed sources)Nov 2021IANS, in Onmanorama

Market research points the same way as Chennai's numbers. Credence Research gives South India the largest regional share of pet food sales, at 32%, naming Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Chennai. Our city breed rankings cover climate fit by city.

How much does it cost to feed a dog in India each month?

The median across the 58 breeds in our guides is Rs 3,250 a month, or about Rs 39,000 a year. Size drives most of the difference. A small dog's median is Rs 1,600 and a giant breed's is Rs 7,500.

Native breeds come out cheaper, with a median of Rs 3,000 against Rs 3,750 for foreign breeds. That gap is mostly size and diet, since an Indie usually does well on simple home food.

Median monthly food cost by adult size, 58 breeds
Median monthly food cost by adult size, 58 breedsSmall: Rs 1,600; Medium: Rs 2,950; Large: Rs 4,500; Giant: Rs 7,50002,0004,0006,0008,000SmallRs 1,600MediumRs 2,950LargeRs 4,500GiantRs 7,500Rs a month

dogeats.in breed guides, October 2026. Midpoint of each breed's monthly food range, median per size class.

Show the numbers
LabelRs a month
SmallRs 1,600
MediumRs 2,950
LargeRs 4,500
GiantRs 7,500
Embed this chart
Monthly food cost for all 58 breeds in dogeats.in guides (Rs)
BreedSize classLow (Rs)High (Rs)Midpoint (Rs)
Tibetan MastiffGiant6,00012,0009,000
English MastiffGiant6,00012,0009,000
Bully KuttaGiant6,00012,0009,000
Great DaneGiant6,00010,0008,000
Saint BernardGiant6,00010,0008,000
BullmastiffGiant5,00010,0007,500
KangalGiant5,0009,0007,000
Bernese Mountain DogGiant5,0009,0007,000
Dogo ArgentinoGiant4,5009,0006,750
Cane CorsoGiant4,5009,0006,750
RottweilerGiant4,0009,0006,500
Alaskan MalamuteLarge4,0008,0006,000
DobermanLarge3,5007,5005,500
German ShepherdLarge3,0007,0005,000
Golden RetrieverLarge3,0006,5004,750
Rhodesian RidgebackLarge3,0006,5004,750
Belgian MalinoisLarge3,0006,5004,750
Bull TerrierLarge3,0006,0004,500
BoxerLarge3,0006,0004,500
Siberian HuskyMedium3,0006,0004,500
SamoyedMedium3,0006,0004,500
Labrador RetrieverLarge2,5006,0004,250
Australian ShepherdMedium2,5005,5004,000
Pit BullMedium2,5005,0003,750
DalmatianLarge2,5005,0003,750
English BulldogMedium2,5005,0003,750
Chow ChowLarge2,5005,0003,750
Rampur GreyhoundLarge2,0004,5003,250
RajapalayamLarge2,0004,5003,250
Border CollieMedium2,0004,5003,250
Cocker SpanielMedium2,0004,0003,000
Mudhol HoundMedium2,0004,0003,000
KombaiLarge2,0004,0003,000
BeagleMedium1,8004,0002,900
PoodleMedium1,0004,5002,750
Indian Pariah DogMedium1,5003,5002,500
Shiba InuSmall1,5003,0002,250
KanniMedium1,5003,0002,250
Pembroke Welsh CorgiMedium1,5003,0002,250
ChippiparaiMedium1,5003,0002,250
French BulldogMedium1,5003,0002,250
American Eskimo DogSmall1,0003,0002,000
DachshundSmall1,2002,8002,000
PugSmall1,2002,5001,850
Indian SpitzMedium1,2002,5001,850
Cavalier King Charles SpanielSmall1,2002,5001,850
Shih TzuSmall1,0002,2001,600
Lhasa ApsoSmall1,0002,2001,600
German SpitzSmall1,0002,2001,600
Japanese SpitzSmall1,0002,2001,600
Bichon FriseSmall9002,0001,450
Jack Russell TerrierSmall9002,0001,450
PomeranianSmall8001,8001,300
PekingeseSmall8001,8001,300
Yorkshire TerrierSmall7001,6001,150
MalteseSmall7001,6001,150
Miniature PinscherSmall7001,5001,100
ChihuahuaSmall6001,5001,050

These ranges assume a mix of packaged and home food at metro prices. For the full monthly bill, including vets and grooming, see our cost of owning a dog by size report.

Brands and where people buy

Drools is the largest Indian brand. Its revenue from operations rose 50% to Rs 714.90 crore in FY24, from Rs 474.62 crore in FY23, according to filings reported by Entrackr. Its CEO claimed a domestic share of around 40% in 2026.

Drools turned from a Rs 27.65 crore profit in FY23 to a Rs 14 crore loss in FY24 while it expanded. Nestle took a minority stake in the company in 2025, Entrackr reported.

Estimates of online sales differ. Ken Research says e-commerce was 31.6% of retail value in 2025, behind pet shops and superstores at 42.6%. The Drools CEO said online was approaching 50% of pet food sales in 2026.

Where Indians buy pet food: estimates by source
SourceYearOnline share (%)Pet shops and superstores (%)
Ken Research202531.642.6
Drools CEO, GlobalPETS interview2026Approaching 50Not stated
Drools CEO, pre-pandemicBefore 2020About 10Not stated
Redseer (all pet care spend)FY24Under 10Not stated

The gap between 31.6% and 50% is partly definition. Ken Research measures retail value across all pet food. The Drools figure is one company's view, likely shaped by its own sales mix.

Frequently asked questions

How many pet dogs are there in India?

Estimates range from about 2.6 crore to 3.7 crore for 2024. Euromonitor's 3.68 crore is the highest published figure. There is no government census of pet dogs, so every number is a private estimate.

How big is the Indian pet food market?

Most current estimates fall between USD 680 million and USD 900 million a year, roughly Rs 6,000 crore to Rs 8,000 crore. Ken Research says USD 770 million for 2025. Credence Research says USD 872 million for 2024.

What percentage of Indian dogs eat packaged food?

Industry estimates put it at 7 to 10% of pets. The Drools CEO said 7 to 8% in 2026. Most Indian dogs still eat home-cooked food from the family kitchen.

How much dog food does India import?

India imported Rs 1,140 crore of packaged dog and cat food in 2024-25, about 56 million kg. Thailand supplied 62% of it. The data comes from the Ministry of Commerce's TradeStat database.

Is India a pet food exporter too?

Yes. India exported Rs 628 crore of dog and cat food in 2024-25, with Germany the largest buyer. Imports were still Rs 512 crore higher than exports that year.

Which city in India has the most registered pet dogs?

Chennai has the most licences on record, at 73,754 by February 2026 after a mandatory licensing drive. Delhi's MCD had only 5,767 registered pet dogs in August 2025. Registration counts reflect enforcement, not real ownership.

How much does it cost to feed a dog in India per month?

Across the 58 breeds in our guides, the median is Rs 3,250 a month. Small dogs average about Rs 1,600 and giant breeds about Rs 7,500. Home-cooked diets can cost less.

Is pet ownership growing in India?

Yes. Ken Research estimates the pet population grew from 2.84 crore in 2020 to 3.92 crore in 2025. A 2024 Mars survey found 69% of Indian pet owners were first-time owners.

Methodology and limitations

Trade figures come from the Ministry of Commerce and Industry's TradeStat EIDB database, queried in October 2026. We used the commodity-wise all countries report for HS code 23091000, dog or cat food put up for retail sale. Values are in Rs crore and USD million as published. Quantities are in kg, converted to tonnes by dogeats.in.

Pet population and market size figures are third-party estimates from market research firms, company executives and news reports. We report each with its source and year and do not average them. Where we derived a figure, such as Ken Research's implied dog count, we say so.

Food cost figures are compiled by dogeats.in from breeder, retailer and owner sources for our breed guides, October 2026. Each breed has a monthly low and high. We use the midpoint and group breeds by the midpoint of their adult weight range.

Limitations. India has no official count of pet dogs, and market research firms do not publish full methods, so population and market figures carry wide uncertainty. HS 23091000 covers both dog and cat food and includes re-imports, so dog food alone is lower. Municipal registration counts reflect enforcement drives, not ownership. Our food costs are editorial ranges at metro prices and will differ by city, brand and diet.

Sources

  1. TradeStat EIDB, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Import and export values, quantities and source countries for HS 23091000, 2017-18 to 2024-25
  2. Redseer Strategy Consultants, From Kibble to Care (October 2024), 3.2 crore pets in FY24, USD 3.6 billion pet care spend, pets per household
  3. afaqs (May 2022), Mars Petcare India MD on Rs 4,000 crore market; Supertails on penetration and home-food spend
  4. Also consulted: GlobalPETS, The pet industry in India (April 2025), GlobalPETS interview with Drools CEO (July 2026), Ken Research, India Pet Food Market, Credence Research, India Pet Food Market, Tetra Pak India release (April 2026), Entrackr (May 2025), Business Standard, PTI (May 2024), The Tribune, Mars and Ipsos study release (December 2024), National Herald (February 2026), The Daily Guardian (August 2025), The Week, PTI (August 2025), The Hitavada (June 2026), Onmanorama, IANS report on Bengaluru pet licensing (November 2021), Global Pet Industry, India cat and dog food imports (October 2024), dogeats.in breed guides, October 2026.

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